Gazsó Dániel
45ers
The 45ers or DPs (from displaced persons) is the general name for those Hungarian emigrants who left the country as a result of the Second World War. According to Gyula...Author: Gazsó Dániel
47ers
The 47ers is the general name for those Hungarian emigrants who left the country before the introduction of state socialism. According to Gyula Borbándi’s detailed definition, most of them: “a)...Author: Gazsó Dániel
56ers
The 56ers is the general name for those Hungarian emigrants who left the country as a result of the 1956 revolution. However, it is important to note that in this...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Asylum seeker
An asylum seekeris a foreign citizen or stateless person who has applied for international protection, but has not yet received any form of protection status, i.e. with refugee, subsidiary protection...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Birthright programs
The aim of the Birthright programs is to strengthen the homeland orientation and national identity of those living in the diaspora. The Birthright programs are implemented with the support of...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Capacity building diaspora policy
Capacity building diaspora policy is one of the main types of Alan Gamlen’s three-component typology of diaspora engagement policy. The other two types are the policy of extending rights to...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Diaspora policy
Diaspora policy is the policy of support towards diaspora communities of migratory origin by the kin-state. Therefore it is closely related to the idea of kin-state’s responsibility, thus to the...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Emigrant
An emigrant is a person who moves from his place of residence to another settlement (internal migration) or to another country (international migration) with the intention of settling or staying...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Extending rights diaspora policy
Extending rights diaspora policy is one of the main types of Alan Gamlen’s three-component typology of diaspora engagement policy. The other two types are the policy of capacity building and...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Extracting obligations diaspora policy
Extracting obligations diaspora policy is one of the main types of Alan Gamlen’s three-component typology of diaspora engagement policy. The other two types are the policy of capacity building and...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Hungarian diaspora
The Hungarian diaspora came into being as a consequence of the modern emigration waves caused by wars, drastic political regime changes and economic crises that have devastated the Carpathian Basin...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Hungarian Diaspora Scholarship
The main aim of the Hungarian Diaspora Scholarship is to offer international students of Hungarian descent an opportunity to pursue higher education in Hungary. The program provides a chance to...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Hungarian Human Rights Foundation
The Hungarian Human Rights Foundation was established in 1976 in the United States of America. Initially it was called Committee for Human Rights in Romania. Its main purpose is to...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Immigrant
An immigrant is a person who comes from his place of residence to another settlement (internal migration) or to another country (international migration) with the intention of settling or staying...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Kőrösi Csoma Sándor Program
The Kőrösi Csoma Sándor Program was launched in 2013 as the first large-scale initiative to specifically target the diaspora. The main aim of the Program is to preserve Hungarian identity,...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Latin American Association of Hungarian Country Organizations
The Latin American Association of Hungarian Country Organizations was established in 2004 on the model of the Western European Association of Hungarian Country Organizations (itt hivatkozzunk az angol összefoglalóra: https://www.nyeomszsz.org/index.php/hu/fooldal/english-summary),...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Meeting of Hungarian Weekend Schools (ha van angol nyelvű anyag, hasznos lenne)
The Meeting of Hungarian Weekend Schools is organized by the State Secretariat for Hungarian Communities Abroad since 2018 in Budapest. It is the second largest forum in Hungary after the...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Migration
Migration means a change of residence that involves crossing a settlement boundary. Internal migration refers to the movement of people within a country, while international migration refers to the movement...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Mikes Kelemen Program
The Mikes Kelemen Program is dedicated to collecting the library and archival heritage of the Hungarian diaspora. Its establishment was announced by the State Secretariat for Hungarian Communities Abroad at...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Pentagonic Nexus
Rogers Brubaker’s triadic nexus—which links national minorities, nationalizing states, and external national homelands—can also be applied in the field of diaspora studies, but it should be augmented with at least...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Petőfi Sándor Program
The Petőfi Sándor Program was launched in 2015 by the State Secretariat for Hungarian Communities Abroad, based on the model of the already existed Kőrösi Csoma Sándor Program. The main...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Quadratic Nexus
Starting from Rogers Brubaker’s triadic nexus, many scholars have argued that this three-element model should be supplemented with a fourth element, namely, the international organizations. On a conceptual level, Brubaker’s...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Refugee
A refugee is a foreign citizen or stateless person who has received refugee status granted to applicants who—in accordance with the 1951 Geneva Conventions—can substantiate their fear of persecution in...Author: Gazsó Dániel
Returning migrant
In the case of international migration, a returning migrantis a person who has resided in a foreign country as a short-term or long-term immigrant, and who returns to his or...Author: Gazsó Dániel